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government

Webster's English Dictionary

government

n. [F. gouvernement. See Govern.]1. The act of governing; the exercise of authority; the administration of laws; control; direction; regulation; as, civil, church, or family government. ()

2. The mode of governing; the system of polity in a state; the established form of law. ()

That free government which we have so dearly purchased, free commonwealth. (Milton.)

3. The right or power of governing; authority. ()

I here resign my government to thee. (Shak.)

4. The person or persons authorized to administer the laws; the ruling power; the administration. ()

When we, in England, speak of the government, we generally understand the ministers of the crown for the time being. (Mozley & W.)

5. The body politic governed by one authority; a state; as, the governments of Europe. ()

6. Management of the limbs or body. (Shak.)

7. (Gram.) The influence of a word in regard to construction, requiring that another word should be in a particular case. ()