retainv. t.[F. retainir, L. retinere; pref. re- re- + tenere to hold, keep. See Tenable, and cf. Rein of a bridle, Retention, Retinue.]1. To continue to hold; to keep in possession; not to lose, part with, or dismiss; to restrain from departure, escape, or the like.(Shak.)Be obedient, and retain
Unalterably firm his love entire. (Milton.)An executor may retain a debt due to him from the testator. (Blackstone.)2. To keep in pay; to employ by a preliminary fee paid; to hire; to engage; as, to retain a counselor.()A Benedictine convent has now retained the most learned father of their order to write in its defense. (Addison.)3. To restrain; to prevent.(Sir W. Temple.)Retaining wall (Arch. & Engin.), a wall built to keep any movable backing, or a bank of sand or earth, in its place; -- called also retain wall.()()v. i.1. To belong; to pertain.()A somewhat languid relish, retaining to bitterness. (Boyle.)2. To keep; to continue; to remain.(Donne.)